# Letter I

[_Return_](https://github.com/SyncedAI00/Artificial-Intelligence-Terminology/blob/master/README.md)

| 索引编号       | 英文术语                                          | 中文翻译     | 常用缩写                                                                                     | 来源&扩展                                                                                                                                                                            | 备注      |
| ---------- | --------------------------------------------- | -------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------- |
| AITD-00840 | I.I.D. Assumption                             | 独立同分布假设  | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00841 | Identically Distributed                       | 同分布的     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00842 | Identifiable                                  | 可辨认的     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00843 | Identity Function                             | 恒等函数     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00844 | Identity Mapping                              | 恒等映射     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00845 | Identity Matrix                               | 单位矩阵     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00846 | Ill Conditioning                              | 病态       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00847 | Ill-Formed Problem                            | 病态问题     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00848 | Image                                         | 图像       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00849 | Image Restoration                             | 图像还原     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00850 | Imitation Learning                            | 模仿学习     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00851 | Immorality                                    | 不道德      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00852 | Imperfect Information                         | 不完美信息    | [\[1\]](https://www.jiqizhixin.com/articles/2017-11-16-4)                                |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00853 | Implicit Density Model                        | 隐式密度模型   | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00854 | Import                                        | 导入       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00855 | Importance Sampling                           | 重要性采样    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00856 | Improved Iterative Scaling                    | 改进的迭代尺度法 | IIS                                                                                      | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00857 | Incomplete-Data                               | 不完全数据    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00858 | Incremental Learning                          | 增量学习     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00859 | Indefinite Integral                           | 不定积分     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00860 | Independence                                  | 独立       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00861 | Independent                                   | 相互独立的    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00862 | Independent and Identically Distributed       | 独立同分布    | I.I.D.                                                                                   | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00863 | Independent Component Analysis                | 独立成分分析   | ICA                                                                                      | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00864 | Independent Subspace Analysis                 | 独立子空间分析  | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00865 | Index of Matrix                               | 索引       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00866 | Indicator Function                            | 指示函数     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00867 | Individual Learner                            | 个体学习器    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00868 | Induction                                     | 归纳       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00869 | Inductive Bias                                | 归纳偏好     | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00372/978-1-78801-789-3) |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00870 | Inductive Learning                            | 归纳学习     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00871 | Inductive Logic Programming                   | 归纳逻辑程序设计 | ILP                                                                                      | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00872 | Inductive Transfer Learning                   | 归纳迁移学习   | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00873 | Inequality Constraint                         | 不等式约束    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00874 | Inference                                     | 推断       | [\[1\]](https://www.jiqizhixin.com/articles/2017-12-14-6)                                |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00875 | Infinite                                      | 无限       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00876 | Infinitely Exchangeable                       | 无限可交换    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00877 | Information Divergence                        | 信息散度     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00878 | Information Entropy                           | 信息熵      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00879 | Information Gain                              | 信息增益     | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00037/978-1-78801-789-3) | 统计                                                                                                                                                                               |         |
| AITD-00880 | Information Gain Ratio                        | 信息增益比    |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00037/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         | 统计      |
| AITD-00881 | Information Retrieval                         | 信息检索     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00882 | Information Theory                            | 信息论      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00883 | Inner Product                                 | 内积       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00884 | Input                                         | 输入       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00885 | Input Distribution                            | 输入分布     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00886 | Input Gate                                    | 输入门      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00887 | Input Layer                                   | 输入层      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00888 | Input Space                                   | 输入空间     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00889 | Insensitive Loss                              | 不敏感损失    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00890 | Instance                                      | 示例       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00891 | Instance Segmentation                         | 实例分割     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00892 | Integer Linear Programming                    | 整数线性规划   | ILP                                                                                      | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00893 | Integer Programming                           | 整数规划     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00894 | Integration                                   | 积分       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00895 | Inter-Cluster Similarity                      | 簇间相似度    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00896 | Internal Covariate Shift                      | 内部协变量偏移  | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00897 | Internal Node                                 | 内部结点     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00898 | International Conference For Machine Learning | 国际机器学习大会 | ICML                                                                                     | [\[1\]](https://www.jiqizhixin.com/articles/2017-12-31)                                                                                                                          |         |
| AITD-00899 | Intervention Query                            | 干预查询     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00900 | Intra-Attention                               | 内部注意力    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00901 | Intra-Cluster Similarity                      | 簇内相似度    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00902 | Intrinsic Value                               | 固有值      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00903 | Invariance                                    | 不变性      | [\[1\]](https://www.jiqizhixin.com/articles/2017-12-16-3)                                |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00904 | Invariant                                     | 不变       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00905 | Inverse Matrix                                | 逆矩阵      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00906 | Inverse Reinforcement Learning                | 逆强化学习    | IRL                                                                                      | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00907 | Inverse Resolution                            | 逆归结      | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00908 | Inverse Time Decay                            | 逆时衰减     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00909 | Invert                                        | 求逆       | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00910 | Irreducible                                   | 不可约的     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00911 | Irrelevant Feature                            | 无关特征     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00912 | Isometric Mapping                             | 等度量映射    | Isomap                                                                                   | \[1]                                                                                                                                                                             |         |
| AITD-00913 | Isotonic Regression                           | 等分回归     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00914 | Isotropic                                     | 各向同性     | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00915 | Isotropic Gaussian Distribution               | 各向同性高斯分布 | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-00916 | Iteration                                     | 迭代       |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00016/978-1-78801-789-3)[\[2\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00311/978-1-78801-789-3) | 数学、机器学习 |
| AITD-00917 | Iterative Dichotomiser                        | 迭代二分器    | \[1]                                                                                     |                                                                                                                                                                                  |         |
| AITD-02301 | Id3 Algorithm                                 | Id3 算法   |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00037/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02302 | Image And Speech Recognition                  | 图像和语音识别  |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00450/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02303 | Image Classification                          | 图像分类     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00016/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02304 | Image Classifier                              | 图像分类器    |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00450/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02305 | Image Recognition                             | 图像识别     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00109/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         | 机器学习    |
| AITD-02306 | Informative Priors                            | 信息先验     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00195/978-1-83916-023-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02307 | Input-Output Pairs                            | 输入输出对    |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00169/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02308 | Instance-Based                                | 基于实例的    |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00311/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02309 | Intelligent Machine                           | 智能机器     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00001/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02310 | Intermediate Neurons                          | 中间神经元    |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00227/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         | 机器学习    |
| AITD-02311 | Internet Of Things                            | 物联网      | IoT                                                                                      | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00340/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02312 | Interpolation Coordinate                      | 插值坐标     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00076/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02313 | Interpretability                              | 可解释性     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00109/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02314 | Inverse Neural Modeling                       | 逆神经建模    | INN                                                                                      | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00227/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02315 | Inverse Neural Network Modeling               | 逆神经网络建模  |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00227/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
| AITD-02316 | Iterative Learning                            | 迭代学习     |                                                                                          | [\[1\]](https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/chapter/bk9781788017893-00001/978-1-78801-789-3)                                                                                         |         |
